Hair loss over time

written by: Kelly Makay; article published: year 2010, month 06;

In: Root » Health » Weight loss

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The mere presence of the necessary genes and hormones for hair loss isn’t enough to cause baldness. Susceptible hair follicles also have to be exposed to the responsible hormones. The onset of hair loss varies from one individual to another and is influenced by genetic expression, the levels of testosterone and DHT in the bloodstream, and age.

Hair loss doesn’t occur all at once, but is cyclical. People who are losing their hair experience alternating periods of slow hair loss and rapid hair loss, and even periods when hair loss stabilizes. The factors that cause the rate of loss to speed up or slow down are unknown.

Most men who have extensive balding develop much of it by age 30. Twenty-five percent of men will show clinical balding by age 30, and half of the male population will show some degree of clinical balding by age 45 to 50. Balding slowly continues into the next decade or two, and then the process seems to slow down as men approach 60 to 65. As this is a genetic process, it is probable that the men who bald later in life rather than earlier also have a form of genetic hair loss, just not the obvious process we see in the younger men with classic pattern balding.

Men who continue the balding process well into their 30s and 40s typically don’t lose their hair as quickly or as completely as men who start balding in their early 20s. About 7 percent of men who are balding develop the most complete form of balding (called the Class VII pattern), in which only the wreath of hair exists around the head.

Those men with Class VII balding patterns, usually show those patterns before they reach 30 years old. This wreath of hair is permanent hair in most men and measures about 21⁄2 inches in the mid-back of the head when the balding process reaches completion. Most men who show balding don’t advance to full balding.

To make matters more confusing, the age of onset discussed above reflects the majority of men, yet there are still some men who start the process later in life (in their 30s, 40s, and even 50s). The most common balding patterns are seen at the frontal hairline where frontal and temporal recession occurs, moving slightly upward toward the top of the head.

A bald spot may appear in the crown and when it does, it seems to widen slowly as men age. Sometimes, the crown balding area merges with the frontal recession, clearing a wide bald channel in the center of the head that we jokingly call the “runway.” Genetics determine the final pattern.

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